Summit County

Colorado — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

60.2

National percentile: 60th

Summit County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 60.2, 60th national percentile), driven primarily by avalanche and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $30M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $30M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 31K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Avalanche
Very High $11M/yr
Landslide
Medium $137K/yr
Lightning
Medium $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Avalanche Very High 1.07 / yr $11M
Landslide Medium 0.49 / yr $137K
Lightning Medium 59.95 / yr $1M
Hail Medium 2.33 / yr $1M
Winter Weather Medium 36.82 / yr $221K
Riverine Flood Low 0.04 / yr $15M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $80K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $326K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $7
Tornado Very Low 0.07 / yr $382K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $22K
Strong Wind Low 0.42 / yr $232K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.34 / yr $34K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 37.61 / yr $0
Heat Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Summit County?

Summit County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 60.2 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 60th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Summit County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Avalanche (Very High, $11M EAL), Landslide (Medium, $137K EAL), Lightning (Medium, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Summit County compare to other Colorado counties?

Summit County ranks #16 of 64 Colorado counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Summit County's $30M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.