Owyhee County

Idaho — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

44.1

National percentile: 44th

Owyhee County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 44.1, 44th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and avalanche exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $8M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $8M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 12K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Medium $3M/yr
Avalanche
Low $4K/yr
Landslide
Low $4K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Medium 0.02 / yr $3M
Avalanche Low 0.01 / yr $4K
Landslide Low 1.57 / yr $4K
Winter Weather Medium 12.24 / yr $83K
Riverine Flood Low 0.89 / yr $5M
Heat Wave Low 2.88 / yr $208K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $5
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $65K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.05 / yr $10K
Drought Very Low 94.18 / yr $2K
Lightning Very Low 22.57 / yr $37K
Hail Very Low 0.14 / yr $31K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.19 / yr $49K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.12 / yr $44K
Tornado Very Low 0.28 / yr $17K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Owyhee County?

Owyhee County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 44.1 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 44th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Owyhee County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Medium, $3M EAL), Avalanche (Low, $4K EAL), Landslide (Low, $4K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Owyhee County compare to other Idaho counties?

Owyhee County ranks #18 of 44 Idaho counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Owyhee County's $8M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.