Harney County

Oregon — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

23.7

National percentile: 24th

Harney County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 23.7, 24th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $7M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $7M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 7K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Medium $3M/yr
Landslide
Low $7K/yr
Volcanic Activity
Very Low $104/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Medium 0.01 / yr $3M
Landslide Low 2.38 / yr $7K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $104
Avalanche Low 0.01 / yr $5K
Winter Weather Low 10.28 / yr $70K
Lightning Low 18.78 / yr $110K
Earthquake Very Low 0.01 / yr $72K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.32 / yr $3M
Heat Wave Very Low 2.90 / yr $79K
Drought Very Low 128.69 / yr $3K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $3K
Hail Very Low 0.04 / yr $6K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tornado Very Low 0.12 / yr $4K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.03 / yr $5K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Harney County?

Harney County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 23.7 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 24th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Harney County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Medium, $3M EAL), Landslide (Low, $7K EAL), Volcanic Activity (Very Low, $104 EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Harney County compare to other Oregon counties?

Harney County ranks #32 of 36 Oregon counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Harney County's $7M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.