Wallowa County

Oregon — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

34.0

National percentile: 34th

Wallowa County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 34.0, 34th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and avalanche exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $8M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $8M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 7K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Medium $2M/yr
Avalanche
High $914K/yr
Landslide
Low $10K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Medium 0.01 / yr $2M
Avalanche High 0.07 / yr $914K
Landslide Low 1.68 / yr $10K
Winter Weather Low 17.60 / yr $60K
Riverine Flood Low 0.61 / yr $5M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $95K
Cold Wave Low 0.28 / yr $421K
Ice Storm Low 0.03 / yr $25K
Hail Very Low 0.37 / yr $85K
Heat Wave Very Low 2.25 / yr $57K
Drought Very Low 28.97 / yr $392
Lightning Very Low 20.75 / yr $34K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.16 / yr $21K
Tornado Very Low 0.10 / yr $10K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Wallowa County?

Wallowa County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 34.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 34th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Wallowa County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Medium, $2M EAL), Avalanche (High, $914K EAL), Landslide (Low, $10K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Wallowa County compare to other Oregon counties?

Wallowa County ranks #26 of 36 Oregon counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Wallowa County's $8M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.