Charlotte County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

17.4

National percentile: 17th

Charlotte County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 17.4, 17th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $4M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $4M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 12K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $1M/yr
Hurricane
Low $528K/yr
Earthquake
Very Low $134K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 8.68 / yr $1M
Hurricane Low 0.10 / yr $528K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $134K
Landslide Very Low 0.49 / yr $217
Lightning Low 42.87 / yr $66K
Winter Weather Low 6.21 / yr $17K
Heat Wave Very Low 2.53 / yr $57K
Ice Storm Very Low 1.50 / yr $14K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.63 / yr $165K
Hail Very Low 3.15 / yr $49K
Strong Wind Low 2.20 / yr $124K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.86 / yr $1M
Tornado Very Low 0.16 / yr $122K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Charlotte County?

Charlotte County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 17.4 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 17th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Charlotte County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $1M EAL), Hurricane (Low, $528K EAL), Earthquake (Very Low, $134K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Charlotte County compare to other Virginia counties?

Charlotte County ranks #86 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Charlotte County's $4M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.