Fauquier County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

47.7

National percentile: 48th

Fauquier County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 47.7, 48th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $22M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $22M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 73K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Lightning
Medium $999K/yr
Hurricane
Low $1M/yr
Riverine Flood
Low $16M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning Medium 40.45 / yr $999K
Hurricane Low 0.09 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Low 2.68 / yr $16M
Strong Wind Medium 6.85 / yr $1M
Heat Wave Low 4.47 / yr $965K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $710K
Landslide Very Low 0.60 / yr $3K
Hail Low 3.67 / yr $372K
Winter Weather Low 10.38 / yr $91K
Drought Low 2.93 / yr $149K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $28K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.64 / yr $34K
Tornado Very Low 0.40 / yr $248K
Cold Wave Very Low 1.60 / yr $156K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $8
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Fauquier County?

Fauquier County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 47.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 48th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Fauquier County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (Medium, $999K EAL), Hurricane (Low, $1M EAL), Riverine Flood (Low, $16M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Fauquier County compare to other Virginia counties?

Fauquier County ranks #39 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Fauquier County's $22M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.