Harrisonburg City

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

26.6

National percentile: 27th

Harrisonburg City faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 26.6, 27th national percentile), driven primarily by hurricane and earthquake exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $9M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $9M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 52K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hurricane
Low $639K/yr
Earthquake
Low $621K/yr
Strong Wind
Medium $775K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hurricane Low 0.06 / yr $639K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $621K
Strong Wind Medium 3.51 / yr $775K
Lightning Medium 38.44 / yr $318K
Winter Weather Low 12.68 / yr $55K
Riverine Flood Low 0.86 / yr $6M
Heat Wave Low 2.16 / yr $249K
Hail Low 2.33 / yr $163K
Landslide Very Low 0.01 / yr $227
Ice Storm Very Low 0.97 / yr $22K
Tornado Very Low 0.01 / yr $319K
Cold Wave Very Low 2.16 / yr $173K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 3.60 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Harrisonburg City?

Harrisonburg City has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 26.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 27th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Harrisonburg City?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hurricane (Low, $639K EAL), Earthquake (Low, $621K EAL), Strong Wind (Medium, $775K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Harrisonburg City compare to other Virginia counties?

Harrisonburg City ranks #67 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Harrisonburg City's $9M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.