Winchester City

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

16.9

National percentile: 17th

Winchester City faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 16.9, 17th national percentile), driven primarily by hurricane and earthquake exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $6M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $6M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 28K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hurricane
Low $553K/yr
Earthquake
Low $503K/yr
Winter Weather
Low $60K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hurricane Low 0.05 / yr $553K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $503K
Winter Weather Low 13.16 / yr $60K
Heat Wave Low 3.26 / yr $331K
Strong Wind Low 4.70 / yr $436K
Hail Low 2.75 / yr $182K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.43 / yr $3M
Lightning Low 37.47 / yr $99K
Tornado Very Low 0.00 / yr $347K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.33 / yr $6K
Landslide Very Low 0.01 / yr $34
Cold Wave Very Low 1.95 / yr $76K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 3.86 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Winchester City?

Winchester City has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 16.9 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 17th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Winchester City?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hurricane (Low, $553K EAL), Earthquake (Low, $503K EAL), Winter Weather (Low, $60K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Winchester City compare to other Virginia counties?

Winchester City ranks #89 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Winchester City's $6M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.