Decatur County

Indiana — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

23.1

National percentile: 23th

Decatur County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 23.1, 23th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $12M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $12M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 26K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Lightning
Medium $553K/yr
Tornado
Low $3M/yr
Earthquake
Very Low $662K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning Medium 48.60 / yr $553K
Tornado Low 0.27 / yr $3M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $662K
Landslide Very Low 0.13 / yr $3K
Strong Wind Low 4.53 / yr $711K
Ice Storm Low 0.72 / yr $95K
Drought Low 1.66 / yr $132K
Riverine Flood Low 0.93 / yr $7M
Hail Low 4.41 / yr $215K
Cold Wave Low 2.11 / yr $534K
Heat Wave Very Low 4.84 / yr $102K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $8K
Winter Weather Very Low 8.63 / yr $18K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Decatur County?

Decatur County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 23.1 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 23th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Decatur County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (Medium, $553K EAL), Tornado (Low, $3M EAL), Earthquake (Very Low, $662K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Decatur County compare to other Indiana counties?

Decatur County ranks #73 of 92 Indiana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Decatur County's $12M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.