Monroe County

Iowa — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

10.3

National percentile: 10th

Monroe County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 10.3, 10th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $7M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $7M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 8K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $2M/yr
Landslide
Low $8K/yr
Heat Wave
Low $366K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 12.10 / yr $2M
Landslide Low 0.39 / yr $8K
Heat Wave Low 7.68 / yr $366K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $37K
Tornado Low 0.31 / yr $1M
Hail Very Low 4.65 / yr $170K
Strong Wind Low 4.90 / yr $405K
Cold Wave Low 4.79 / yr $514K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.46 / yr $22K
Lightning Very Low 45.53 / yr $75K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $22K
Winter Weather Very Low 11.58 / yr $11K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.64 / yr $2M
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $798
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Monroe County?

Monroe County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 10.3 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 10th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Monroe County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $2M EAL), Landslide (Low, $8K EAL), Heat Wave (Low, $366K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Monroe County compare to other Iowa counties?

Monroe County ranks #98 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Monroe County's $7M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.