Van Buren County

Iowa — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

33.6

National percentile: 34th

Van Buren County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 33.6, 34th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $8M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $8M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 7K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $825K/yr
Lightning
Medium $593K/yr
Heat Wave
Low $865K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 11.25 / yr $825K
Lightning Medium 44.97 / yr $593K
Heat Wave Low 9.16 / yr $865K
Landslide Low 0.25 / yr $6K
Strong Wind Medium 4.50 / yr $502K
Hail Low 3.57 / yr $251K
Tornado Low 0.32 / yr $1M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $41K
Riverine Flood Low 1.29 / yr $4M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $67K
Winter Weather Very Low 11.53 / yr $15K
Cold Wave Very Low 4.58 / yr $167K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.32 / yr $10K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Van Buren County?

Van Buren County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 33.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 34th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Van Buren County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $825K EAL), Lightning (Medium, $593K EAL), Heat Wave (Low, $865K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Van Buren County compare to other Iowa counties?

Van Buren County ranks #55 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Van Buren County's $8M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.