Mitchell County

North Carolina — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

24.0

National percentile: 24th

Mitchell County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 24.0, 24th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $7M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $7M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 15K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $96K/yr
Lightning
High $741K/yr
Ice Storm
Medium $170K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 0.74 / yr $96K
Lightning High 53.58 / yr $741K
Ice Storm Medium 0.72 / yr $170K
Cold Wave Low 4.80 / yr $985K
Hurricane Very Low 0.03 / yr $78K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $146K
Riverine Flood Low 0.82 / yr $4M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $15K
Tornado Low 0.06 / yr $343K
Strong Wind Low 2.81 / yr $206K
Winter Weather Very Low 25.45 / yr $18K
Hail Very Low 3.96 / yr $37K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 25.31 / yr $0
Heat Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Mitchell County?

Mitchell County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 24.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 24th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Mitchell County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $96K EAL), Lightning (High, $741K EAL), Ice Storm (Medium, $170K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Mitchell County compare to other North Carolina counties?

Mitchell County ranks #95 of 100 North Carolina counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Mitchell County's $7M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.