Clay County

North Carolina — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

26.9

National percentile: 27th

Clay County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 26.9, 27th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $5M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $5M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 11K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $41K/yr
Wildfire
Low $66K/yr
Cold Wave
Low $652K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 0.78 / yr $41K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $66K
Cold Wave Low 1.21 / yr $652K
Ice Storm Low 1.04 / yr $54K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $142K
Hurricane Very Low 0.02 / yr $35K
Lightning Low 59.49 / yr $119K
Tornado Low 0.11 / yr $594K
Riverine Flood Low 0.25 / yr $3M
Drought Low 32.85 / yr $38K
Strong Wind Low 2.88 / yr $152K
Hail Very Low 3.81 / yr $49K
Winter Weather Very Low 6.68 / yr $3K
Heat Wave Very Low 0.11 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clay County?

Clay County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 26.9 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 27th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clay County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $41K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $66K EAL), Cold Wave (Low, $652K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clay County compare to other North Carolina counties?

Clay County ranks #94 of 100 North Carolina counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clay County's $5M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.