Bexar County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

High

Composite Risk Score

99.4

National percentile: 99th

Bexar County faces high composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 99.4, 99th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $619M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $619M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 2.01M Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hail
Very High $72M/yr
Tornado
Very High $124M/yr
Riverine Flood
Very High $365M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail Very High 2.96 / yr $72M
Tornado Very High 0.43 / yr $124M
Riverine Flood Very High 7.46 / yr $365M
Heat Wave High 10.32 / yr $39M
Lightning High 45.98 / yr $2M
Cold Wave High 0.53 / yr $10M
Wildfire Medium 0.00 / yr $2M
Winter Weather High 2.84 / yr $311K
Strong Wind High 1.00 / yr $2M
Landslide Low 0.20 / yr $26K
Hurricane Medium 0.04 / yr $3M
Ice Storm Medium 0.19 / yr $324K
Drought Medium 81.46 / yr $435K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $437K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Bexar County?

Bexar County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 99.4 out of 100, placing it in the High category and the 99th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Bexar County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (Very High, $72M EAL), Tornado (Very High, $124M EAL), Riverine Flood (Very High, $365M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Bexar County compare to other Texas counties?

Bexar County ranks #3 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a high rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Bexar County's $619M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.