Brown County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

64.9

National percentile: 65th

Brown County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 64.9, 65th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $19M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $19M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 38K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hail
Medium $1M/yr
Wildfire
Low $620K/yr
Winter Weather
Medium $150K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail Medium 5.07 / yr $1M
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $620K
Winter Weather Medium 4.16 / yr $150K
Riverine Flood Medium 1.89 / yr $12M
Strong Wind Medium 1.52 / yr $813K
Drought Medium 38.20 / yr $459K
Tornado Medium 0.51 / yr $2M
Cold Wave Medium 0.84 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Low 9.00 / yr $487K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $35K
Lightning Low 46.34 / yr $153K
Landslide Very Low 0.14 / yr $72
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $17K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.27 / yr $2K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Brown County?

Brown County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 64.9 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 65th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Brown County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (Medium, $1M EAL), Wildfire (Low, $620K EAL), Winter Weather (Medium, $150K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Brown County compare to other Texas counties?

Brown County ranks #91 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Brown County's $19M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.