Alexandria City

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

73.7

National percentile: 74th

Alexandria City faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 73.7, 74th national percentile), driven primarily by strong wind and heat wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $40M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $40M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 159K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Strong Wind
High $3M/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $3M/yr
Riverine Flood
Medium $26M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Strong Wind High 8.04 / yr $3M
Heat Wave Medium 6.34 / yr $3M
Riverine Flood Medium 1.43 / yr $26M
Lightning Medium 41.46 / yr $961K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $2M
Winter Weather Medium 9.10 / yr $256K
Hurricane Low 0.10 / yr $2M
Hail Low 3.76 / yr $424K
Coastal Flood Low 3.76 / yr $408K
Ice Storm Low 0.48 / yr $91K
Tornado Low 0.01 / yr $1M
Landslide Very Low 0.01 / yr $418
Cold Wave Low 1.26 / yr $404K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 2.29 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Alexandria City?

Alexandria City has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 73.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 74th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Alexandria City?

The three highest-rated hazards are Strong Wind (High, $3M EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $3M EAL), Riverine Flood (Medium, $26M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Alexandria City compare to other Virginia counties?

Alexandria City ranks #12 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Alexandria City's $40M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.