Skamania County

Washington — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

49.7

National percentile: 50th

Skamania County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 49.7, 50th national percentile), driven primarily by volcanic activity and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $19M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $19M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 12K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Volcanic Activity
High $2M/yr
Wildfire
Medium $3M/yr
Earthquake
Low $4M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Volcanic Activity High 0.01 / yr $2M
Wildfire Medium 0.01 / yr $3M
Earthquake Low 0.01 / yr $4M
Landslide Low 2.77 / yr $22K
Cold Wave Low 0.53 / yr $2M
Riverine Flood Low 0.01 / yr $8M
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $473
Heat Wave Very Low 3.39 / yr $258K
Ice Storm Low 0.64 / yr $38K
Winter Weather Very Low 40.15 / yr $26K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.18 / yr $33
Strong Wind Very Low 0.05 / yr $139K
Drought Very Low 5.01 / yr $8
Tornado Very Low 0.10 / yr $29K
Lightning Very Low 6.37 / yr $17K
Hail Very Low 0.06 / yr $7K
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Skamania County?

Skamania County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 49.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 50th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Skamania County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Volcanic Activity (High, $2M EAL), Wildfire (Medium, $3M EAL), Earthquake (Low, $4M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Skamania County compare to other Washington counties?

Skamania County ranks #31 of 39 Washington counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Skamania County's $19M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.