Whitman County

Washington — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

39.8

National percentile: 40th

Whitman County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 39.8, 40th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $14M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $14M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 48K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $83K/yr
Wildfire
Low $179K/yr
Cold Wave
Medium $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 1.99 / yr $83K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $179K
Cold Wave Medium 0.79 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Low 4.21 / yr $695K
Riverine Flood Low 0.93 / yr $10M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $419K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $458
Hail Low 0.30 / yr $204K
Ice Storm Low 0.19 / yr $60K
Winter Weather Low 17.05 / yr $30K
Drought Very Low 14.61 / yr $5K
Strong Wind Low 0.26 / yr $200K
Tornado Very Low 0.08 / yr $83K
Lightning Very Low 12.98 / yr $27K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Whitman County?

Whitman County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 39.8 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 40th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Whitman County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $83K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $179K EAL), Cold Wave (Medium, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Whitman County compare to other Washington counties?

Whitman County ranks #32 of 39 Washington counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Whitman County's $14M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.