Clay County

West Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

22.3

National percentile: 22th

Clay County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 22.3, 22th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and avalanche exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $5M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $5M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 8K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $49K/yr
Avalanche
Low $2K/yr
Riverine Flood
Low $4M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 0.98 / yr $49K
Avalanche Low 0.01 / yr $2K
Riverine Flood Low 1.54 / yr $4M
Lightning Low 47.63 / yr $66K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $8K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $8K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $29K
Drought Very Low 4.32 / yr $5K
Heat Wave Very Low 2.42 / yr $45K
Winter Weather Very Low 9.37 / yr $11K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.07 / yr $4K
Hail Very Low 2.30 / yr $21K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.74 / yr $44K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.79 / yr $19K
Tornado Very Low 0.03 / yr $15K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clay County?

Clay County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 22.3 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 22th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clay County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $49K EAL), Avalanche (Low, $2K EAL), Riverine Flood (Low, $4M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clay County compare to other West Virginia counties?

Clay County ranks #48 of 55 West Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clay County's $5M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.