Clay County

Alabama — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

26.7

National percentile: 27th

Clay County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 26.7, 27th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $6M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $6M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 14K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Low $125K/yr
Hurricane
Low $315K/yr
Tornado
Medium $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $125K
Hurricane Low 0.06 / yr $315K
Tornado Medium 0.50 / yr $2M
Landslide Very Low 1.40 / yr $2K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $184K
Cold Wave Low 0.63 / yr $544K
Heat Wave Low 4.63 / yr $154K
Riverine Flood Low 0.68 / yr $3M
Drought Very Low 45.81 / yr $18K
Lightning Low 65.55 / yr $71K
Hail Very Low 3.99 / yr $63K
Strong Wind Low 2.02 / yr $129K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.39 / yr $11K
Winter Weather Very Low 2.84 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clay County?

Clay County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 26.7 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 27th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clay County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Low, $125K EAL), Hurricane (Low, $315K EAL), Tornado (Medium, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clay County compare to other Alabama counties?

Clay County ranks #63 of 67 Alabama counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clay County's $6M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.