Luna County

New Mexico — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

51.6

National percentile: 52th

Luna County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 51.6, 52th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $11M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $11M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 25K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $3M/yr
Wildfire
Low $335K/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 117.13 / yr $3M
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $335K
Heat Wave Medium 3.64 / yr $1M
Lightning Medium 52.45 / yr $230K
Winter Weather Low 2.64 / yr $58K
Riverine Flood Low 1.14 / yr $5M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $222K
Cold Wave Low 0.10 / yr $513K
Hail Very Low 0.24 / yr $74K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $36
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $6K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
Tornado Very Low 0.06 / yr $23K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.21 / yr $15K
Landslide Very Low 0.26 / yr $3
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Luna County?

Luna County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 51.6 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 52th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Luna County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $3M EAL), Wildfire (Low, $335K EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Luna County compare to other New Mexico counties?

Luna County ranks #23 of 33 New Mexico counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Luna County's $11M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.