Fayette County

Pennsylvania — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

82.2

National percentile: 82th

Fayette County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 82.2, 82th national percentile), driven primarily by riverine flood and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $37M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $37M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 129K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Riverine Flood
Medium $32M/yr
Landslide
Low $31K/yr
Lightning
Medium $605K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Riverine Flood Medium 3.54 / yr $32M
Landslide Low 1.34 / yr $31K
Lightning Medium 43.41 / yr $605K
Hail Medium 2.56 / yr $537K
Tornado Medium 0.21 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Medium 2.27 / yr $675K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $364K
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr $167K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
Winter Weather Low 18.53 / yr $67K
Ice Storm Low 0.33 / yr $70K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $27K
Heat Wave Low 1.30 / yr $218K
Drought Low 0.82 / yr $74K
Cold Wave Very Low 3.57 / yr $46K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Fayette County?

Fayette County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 82.2 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 82th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Fayette County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Riverine Flood (Medium, $32M EAL), Landslide (Low, $31K EAL), Lightning (Medium, $605K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Fayette County compare to other Pennsylvania counties?

Fayette County ranks #21 of 67 Pennsylvania counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Fayette County's $37M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.