Houston County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

60.7

National percentile: 61th

Houston County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 60.7, 61th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and cold wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $13M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $13M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 22K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Lightning
Very High $2M/yr
Cold Wave
Medium $4M/yr
Drought
Medium $630K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning Very High 64.12 / yr $2M
Cold Wave Medium 0.95 / yr $4M
Drought Medium 30.52 / yr $630K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $198K
Hurricane Low 0.06 / yr $856K
Heat Wave Low 11.74 / yr $587K
Ice Storm Medium 0.91 / yr $96K
Tornado Low 0.68 / yr $1M
Strong Wind Low 2.34 / yr $353K
Riverine Flood Low 1.07 / yr $3M
Landslide Very Low 0.25 / yr $328
Winter Weather Low 2.21 / yr $23K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $50K
Hail Very Low 2.64 / yr $61K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Houston County?

Houston County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 60.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 61th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Houston County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (Very High, $2M EAL), Cold Wave (Medium, $4M EAL), Drought (Medium, $630K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Houston County compare to other Texas counties?

Houston County ranks #107 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Houston County's $13M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.