McLennan County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

91.2

National percentile: 91th

McLennan County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 91.2, 91th national percentile), driven primarily by tornado and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $84M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $84M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 260K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Tornado
High $29M/yr
Lightning
Very High $2M/yr
Cold Wave
High $12M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Tornado High 0.71 / yr $29M
Lightning Very High 51.49 / yr $2M
Cold Wave High 0.68 / yr $12M
Heat Wave Medium 16.95 / yr $6M
Hail Medium 4.68 / yr $1M
Wildfire Medium 0.00 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Medium 2.29 / yr $29M
Hurricane Low 0.05 / yr $2M
Ice Storm Medium 0.90 / yr $205K
Strong Wind Medium 2.06 / yr $723K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $492K
Winter Weather Low 3.11 / yr $71K
Drought Low 44.46 / yr $180K
Landslide Very Low 0.15 / yr $487
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for McLennan County?

McLennan County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 91.2 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 91th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in McLennan County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Tornado (High, $29M EAL), Lightning (Very High, $2M EAL), Cold Wave (High, $12M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does McLennan County compare to other Texas counties?

McLennan County ranks #20 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. McLennan County's $84M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.