Hanover County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

53.5

National percentile: 53th

Hanover County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 53.5, 53th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and earthquake exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $29M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $29M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 110K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $3M/yr
Earthquake
Low $4M/yr
Hurricane
Low $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 4.76 / yr $3M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $4M
Hurricane Low 0.10 / yr $2M
Riverine Flood Low 0.93 / yr $15M
Ice Storm Medium 1.21 / yr $226K
Heat Wave Low 4.66 / yr $870K
Lightning Medium 42.15 / yr $502K
Tornado Low 0.27 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Low 2.27 / yr $680K
Hail Low 2.44 / yr $247K
Landslide Very Low 0.30 / yr $609
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $26K
Winter Weather Low 6.02 / yr $47K
Coastal Flood Very Low 3.69 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $6
Cold Wave Very Low 0.62 / yr $31K
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Hanover County?

Hanover County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 53.5 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 53th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Hanover County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $3M EAL), Earthquake (Low, $4M EAL), Hurricane (Low, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Hanover County compare to other Virginia counties?

Hanover County ranks #30 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Hanover County's $29M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.