Waukesha County

Wisconsin — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

88.9

National percentile: 89th

Waukesha County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 88.9, 89th national percentile), driven primarily by cold wave and hail exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $138M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $138M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 407K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Cold Wave
High $30M/yr
Hail
High $6M/yr
Tornado
High $24M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Cold Wave High 5.32 / yr $30M
Hail High 3.68 / yr $6M
Tornado High 0.37 / yr $24M
Heat Wave Medium 3.21 / yr $6M
Riverine Flood Medium 1.75 / yr $68M
Winter Weather High 15.05 / yr $553K
Ice Storm Medium 0.63 / yr $841K
Landslide Low 0.12 / yr $6K
Lightning Medium 36.33 / yr $606K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $724K
Strong Wind Medium 4.13 / yr $1M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $83K
Drought Low 1.23 / yr $55K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Waukesha County?

Waukesha County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 88.9 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 89th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Waukesha County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Cold Wave (High, $30M EAL), Hail (High, $6M EAL), Tornado (High, $24M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Waukesha County compare to other Wisconsin counties?

Waukesha County ranks #4 of 72 Wisconsin counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Waukesha County's $138M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.